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Từ điển American Heritage Dictionary 4th
tendency
ten·den·cy (tĕnʹdən-sē)n. pl. ten·den·cies 1. Movement or prevailing movement in a given direction: observed the tendency of the wind; the shoreward tendency of the current. 2. A characteristic likelihood: fabric that has a tendency to wrinkle. 3. A predisposition to think, act, behave, or proceed in a particular way. 4. a. An implicit direction or purpose: not openly liberal, but that is the tendency of the book. b. An implicit point of view in written or spoken matter; a bias. [Medieval Latin tendentia, from Latin tendēns, tendent- present participle of tendere, to tend. See tend1.] Synonyms: tendency, trend, current, drift, tenor, inclination These nouns refer to the direction or course of an action or thought. Tendency implies a predisposition to proceed in a particular way: “The tendency of our own day is... towards firm, solid, verifiable knowledge” (William H. Mallock). Trend often applies to a general or prevailing direction, especially within a particular sphere: “the trend of religious thought in recent times” (James Harvey Robinson). Current suggests a course or flow, as of opinion, especially one representative of a given time or place: “the whole current of modern feeling” (James Bryce). A drift is a tendency that seems driven by a shifting current: a drift toward communism in Latin America. Tenor implies a continuous, unwavering course: “His conduct was... uniform and unvarying in its tenor” (Frederick Marryat). Inclination usually refers to an individual's propensity for or disposition toward one thing rather than another: an inclination to overindulge in sweets.
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