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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
char
char [char chars charred charring] verb, noun BrE [tʃɑː(r)] NAmE [tʃɑːr] verb (-rr-) 1. intransitive, transitive ~ (sth) to become black by burning; to make sth black by burning it see also ↑charred 2. intransitive (old-fashioned, BrE)to work as a cleaner in a house •She went out charring in the mornings. Verb forms: Word Origin: v. sense 1 late 17th cent. ↑charcoaln. sense 2 late 16th cent. cha Chinese Mandarin dialect chá Synonyms: burn char • scald • scorch • singe These words all mean to damage, injure, destroy or kill sb/sth with heat or fire. burn • to damage, injure, destroy or kill sb/sth with fire, heat or acid; to be damaged, etc. by fire, heat or acid: ▪ She burned all his letters. ◇ ▪ The house ▪ burned down ▪ in 1995. char • [usually passive] to make sth black by burning it; to become black by burning: ▪ The bodies had been charred beyond recognition. scald • to burn part of your body with very hot liquid or steam. scorch • to burn and slightly damage a surface by making it too hot: ▪ I scorched my dress when I was ironing it. singe • to burn the surface of sth slightly, usually by mistake; to be burnt in this way: ▪ He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette. scorch or singe? Things are scorched by heat or fire. Things can only be singed by fire or a flame. to burn/scald yourself/your hand to burn/scorch/singe your hair/clothes burned out/charred/scorched remains/ruins/buildings Example Bank: •The bodies were charred beyond recognition. •The flame licked through the paper, which charred and crinkled. •The tables had been pocked and charred by cigarettes. noun (old-fashioned, BrE) 1. countable = ↑charwoman 2. uncountable (informal)tea •a cup of char Word Origin: v. sense 1 late 17th cent. ↑charcoaln. sense 2 late 16th cent. cha Chinese Mandarin dialect chá
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