Tra từ study - Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary

I.stud‧y¹ S2 W3 /ˈstʌdi/ BrE AmE noun (plural studies)
[Word Family: noun: ↑student, ↑study, ↑studiousness; adjective: ↑studious, ↑studied; verb: ↑study; adverb: ↑studiously]
[Date: 1100-1200; Language: Old French; Origin: estudie, from Latin studium 'mental effort, eagerness, study', from studere 'to be eager, try to be helpful, study']
1. RESEARCH [countable] a piece of work that is done to find out more about a particular subject or problem, and usually includes a written report:
Recent studies show that women still get paid a lot less than men.
study of/into/on
a study of Australian wild birds
The study was carried out between January and May 2008. ⇨ ↑case study
2. LEARNING [uncountable] when you spend time learning, especially at home or by yourself rather than during school:
Set aside a period of time specifically for study.
ways to improve study skills (=skills that help you study efficiently and be successful in school)
3. SUBJECT [uncountable] (also studies [plural])
a subject that people study at a college or university
study of
Linguistics is the study of language.
Environmental Studies
literary/historical/scientific etc study
the scientific study of earthquakes
4. sb’s studies the work that someone does in order to learn about a particular subject, especially the courses they take at a college or university:
How are your studies coming along?
begin/continue/stop etc your studies
I gave up my studies when I had the baby.
5. CAREFUL CONSIDERATION [uncountable] when you examine or consider something very carefully and in detail:
a report that deserves careful study
6. ROOM [countable] a room in a house that is used for work or study ⇨ office
7. ART [countable] a small detailed drawing, especially one that is done to prepare for a large painting:
Renoir’s studies of small plants and flowers
8. MUSIC [countable] a piece of music, usually for piano, that is often intended for practice
9. make a study of something to try to find out more about a subject
10. be a study in something literary to be a perfect example of something:
His face was a study in fear.
11. a quick study American English someone who learns things quickly
• • •
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
▪ do a study/carry out a study (also conduct a study formal) The scientists are carrying out a study into the effects of global warming.
▪ a study finds something The study found that men were more likely to take risks.
▪ a study shows something Studies have shown that the drug works.
▪ a study suggests/indicates something A British study suggests that older drivers are safer drivers.
▪ a study reveals something (=shows something, especially something surprising) A recent study revealed that 74% of donuts are bought on impulse.
▪ a study confirms something (=shows that something is true) The study confirms what we all know – smoking is also bad for the people around you.
▪ a study aims to do something The study aimed to identify the housing needs of local people.
▪ publish a study The study was published in the British Medical Journal.
▪ fund a study (=pay for it) The study was funded by a major US drugs company.
▪ commission a study (=ask someone to carry out a study) The government has commissioned a study into the health of residents living near the power station.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + study
▪ a research study Research studies have found that young people are drinking no more than they were 20 years ago.
▪ a detailed study (also an in-depth study) They carried out a detailed study into the effects of the disease on mice.
▪ a two-year/three-month etc study They are engaged in a five-year study into the effects of calcium on bone health.
▪ a huge/massive study The journal published the results of a massive study of 87,000 women.
▪ a previous/earlier study The report is a summary of the work done in earlier studies.
▪ a pilot study (=one done to find out if something will be successful) The government has just completed a pilot study, with some encouraging results.
▪ a feasibility study (=one done to find out if something is possible or practical) They commissioned a feasibility study into re-opening the whole railway line.
phrases
▪ the aims of a study The aims of this study are to examine the reliability of current techniques.
▪ the results/findings of a study The results of this study suggest that the drug is effective in over 80% of cases. | His research confirmed the findings of earlier studies.
• • •
THESAURUS
▪ research noun [uncountable] careful detailed work that is done in order to find out more about a subject, especially as a part of a scientific or academic project: Billions of dollars have been spent on research into the causes and treatment of cancer. | The University has for a long time been a leading centre for research in this field.
▪ work noun [uncountable] the studies that have been done on a particular subject: Faraday is famous for his work on electricity. | A lot of work has been done on hydrogen-powered cars. | Their work had an enormous influence on the study of genetics.
▪ study noun [countable] a piece of work in which someone examines a particular subject in order to find out more about it, and writes about what they have found: The study showed that 25 percent of adults do not eat breakfast at all, compared with 14 percent in 1961. | Recent studies suggest that our sense of smell is closely linked with the part of the brain that deals with memory.
▪ experiment noun [countable] a scientific test in order to find out what happens when you do something: They carried out a series of experiments (=they did a series of experiments) in order to try to prove their theory. | Experiments have shown that there is an increased risk of some forms of cancer.
II.study² S2 W2 BrE AmE verb (past tense and past participle studied, present participle studying, third person singular studies)
[Word Family: noun: ↑student, ↑study, ↑studiousness; adjective: ↑studious, ↑studied; verb: ↑study; adverb: ↑studiously]
1. [intransitive and transitive] to learn about a subject at school, university etc:
I’ve been studying English for six years.
I can’t study with that music playing all the time.
study law/business/history etc (=study a subject at a school or university)
Anna is studying French literature.
study at a university/school etc
Stephen is currently studying at Exeter University.
study to be a doctor/lawyer etc
My brother’s studying to be an accountant.
study for an exam/diploma etc
I’ve only got three weeks left to study for my exams.
study under somebody (=be trained by a famous teacher)
a psychologist who studied under Jung in Zurich
2. [transitive] to try to find out more about a subject or problem, using scientific methods:
Goodall was studying the behavior of chimpanzees in the wild.
The scientists were studying the action of a protein called ubiquitin.
study how/what/why etc
They’re studying how stress affects body chemistry.
3. [transitive] to look at something carefully SYN look at:
She studied his face.
They got out of the car and studied the map.
I haven’t had time to study the proposals yet.
• • •
THESAURUS
▪ study verb [intransitive and transitive] to learn about a subject at school, university etc: If you study hard, you’ll get a good job. | He studied law at Harvard University.
▪ take verb [transitive] to study a subject that you have chosen at school, college etc: What classes are you taking next semester? | In my final year, I decided to take English and economics.
▪ do verb [transitive] British English informal to study a particular subject at school or university: I can’t decide whether to do German or Spanish next year. | Did you do computing at school?
▪ major in something phrasal verb American English to study something as your main subject at a college or university: Diane majored in psychology at the University of Washington.
▪ revise verb [intransitive] British English to study to prepare for an examination: It’s best to start revising early. | He’s revising for his final exams.
▪ cram verb [intransitive] informal to study very hard and try to learn a lot of information just before an examination: Everyone’s cramming for their final exams.
▪ do research to study something in a very detailed way, especially in order to discover new information about it: He does research at Oxford University. | I’m doing research into second language learning. | It’s difficult to do research on humans.

studyhu

◎	['stʌdi]
※	danh từ
	■	sự học tập; sự nghiên cứu (về một đề tài, nhất là từ sách vở)
		☆	fond of study
			ham học; hiếu học
		☆	to give all one's spare time to study
			dành hết thời gian rảnh rỗi vào việc học hành
		☆	my studies show that ...
			kết quả nghiên cừu của tôi cho thấy rằng....
		☆	to make a study of anatomy
			nghiên cứu về cơ thể học
	■	(số nhiều) đối tượng được nghiên cứu; đề tài nghiên cứu
		☆	medical, legal studies
			những vấn đề nghiên cứu y học, luật học
	■	sự suy nghĩ lung, sự trầm tư mặc tưởng (như) brown study
		☆	to be lost in a brown study
			đang suy nghĩ lung, đang trầm tư mặc tưởng
	■	phòng (nhất là trong nhà của ai) dùng để đọc sách và viết; phòng làm việc
	■	(nghệ thuật) hình nghiên cứu
	■	(âm nhạc) bài tập
	■	(sân khấu) người học vở
		☆	a slow study
			người học vở lâu thuộc
	■	(a study) cái đáng quan sát; vẻ bất thường
※	động từ
	■	học; nghiên cứu; xem rất cẩn thận
		☆	studying (for a degree in) medicine
			học (để lấy một học vị về) y khoa
		☆	studying to be a lawyer
			học để làm luật sư
		☆	to study the map, menu, programme
			nghiên cứu bản đồ, thực đơn, chương trình
		☆	I'm studying how that machine operates
			Tôi đang nghiên cứu xem cái máy đó vận hành như thế nào
		☆	to study one' spart
			học vai của mình
		☆	to study books
			nghiên cứu sách vở