Tra từ leader - Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary

lead‧er S2 W1 /ˈliːdə $ -ər/ BrE AmE noun [countable]
[Word Family: noun: lead, ↑leader, ↑leadership; adjective: lead, ↑leading; verb: ↑lead]
1. IN CONTROL the person who directs or controls a group, organization, country etc ⇨ ruler
leader of
the leader of the local black community
party/union/government/opposition etc leader
political/military/religious leader
the largest ever gathering of world leaders (=people who are in charge of countries)
natural/born leader (=someone who naturally has all the qualities needed to be a leader)
His air of confidence makes him a natural leader.
2. COMPETITION the person or group that is in front of all the others in a race or competition:
County Championship leaders of Hampshire
3. PRODUCT/COMPANY the product or company that is the best or most successful
leader in
a world leader in defence and space electronics
These products are firmly established as the market leaders.
4. NEWSPAPER British English a piece of writing in a newspaper giving the paper’s opinion on a subject SYN editorial:
The Times leader column
5. MUSICIAN British English the main ↑violin player in an ↑orchestra SYN concertmaster American English
6. MUSICAL DIRECTOR American English someone who directs the playing of a musical group SYN conductor British English
7. TAPE technical the part at the beginning of a film or recording tape which has nothing on it
8. BRANCH technical a long thin branch that grows from the stem of a bush or tree beyond other branches
• • •
COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + leader
▪ a political leader He became the country’s most influential political leader.
▪ a military leader The country’s military leader had seized power in a coup.
▪ a religious/spiritual leader The Pope is the Roman Catholics’ spiritual leader.
▪ a natural leader/a born leader (=someone who naturally has all the qualities needed to be a leader) He has the confidence of a born leader.
▪ a strong/weak leader She’s a strong leader and an intelligent woman.
▪ a good/effective leader What characteristics make a good leader?
▪ a charismatic leader (=who people greatly admire and want to follow) Martin Luther King, one of the most charismatic leaders of the Civil Rights movement
▪ a world leader (=someone who is in charge of a country) The president and other world leaders are meeting to discuss the environment.
▪ a party leader Brown was quickly chosen as the party leader.
▪ a government leader He was the first EU government leader to visit the newly elected US President.
▪ an opposition leader The opposition leader accused the government of not being able to control unemployment.
▪ the Conservative/Liberal Democrat/Socialist etc leader (=leader of a political party) the Conservative leader, David Cameron
▪ a union/business leader Business leaders welcomed a cut in the interest rate.
▪ a team/group/project etc leader Ask your team leader for advice.
verbs
▪ choose a leader/choose somebody as leader The party is meeting to choose a new leader.
▪ elect a leader/elect somebody as leader He was elected leader of his country by a huge majority.
▪ appoint a leader (=officially announce that someone is leader) Green was appointed deputy leader.
• • •
THESAURUS
▪ leader the person who directs or controls a group, organization, country etc: 12,000 party members will vote next week to elect a new leader. | leaders of developing nations from around the world
▪ ruler someone, such as a king or queen or a military leader, who has official power over a country or area: Sheik Mohamed, ruler of Dubai | Argentina’s former military rulers
▪ head of state someone who leads a country or state: Twenty-one heads of state will meet at the annual World Trade summit.
▪ figurehead someone who is seen as the leader of a country or organization, although he or she does not have any real power: the Queen’s role as a national figurehead | There are advantages in having a respected personality as a figurehead for the organisation.
▪ ringleader someone who leads a group that is doing something illegal or wrong: The alleged ringleaders of the gang have been arrested. | the ringleaders of the airplane bomb plot

leaderhu

◎	['li:də]
※	danh từ
	■	người hoặc vật dẫn đầu; người lãnh đạo; người chỉ huy; lãnh tụ
		☆	the leader of an expedition; the leader of a gang; the leader of the Opposition
			người lãnh đạo một cuộc thám hiểm; người cầm đầu một băng nhóm; lãnh tụ phe đối lập
		☆	Leader of the House
			đại diện của chính phủ tại nghị viện
	■	luật sư chính (trong một vụ kiện)
	■	bài báo chính, bài xã luận lớn
	■	con ngựa đầu đàn, con ngựa dẫn đầu trong cỗ ngựa (buộc vào xe)
	■	(ngành in) hàng dấu chấm (để dẫn người đọc sang cột hoặc trang khác)
	■	(ngành mỏ) mạch nhánh (dẫn đến mạch mỏ chính)
	■	mầm chính (nhú lên mạnh nhất ở cành, ở thân cây)
	■	dải để trống ở đầu một cuộn băng, cuộn phim... dùng để luồn vào máy; đoạn băng trắng
	■	(rađiô) tin quan trọng nhất (trong bản tin cuối cùng)
	■	(điện học) vật dẫn; dây dẫn
	■	(âm nhạc) người kéo viôlông chính thứ nhất của một dàn nhạc (cũng) concert-master; người lãnh xướng