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Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary
ability



ability S2 W1 /əˈbɪləti, əˈbɪlɪti/ BrE AmE noun (plural abilities)
[Word Family: noun: ↑ability ≠ ↑inability, ↑disability; adjective: ↑able ≠ ↑unable, ↑disabled; verb: ↑enable ≠ ↑disable; adverb: ↑ably]
[Date: 1400-1500; Language: Old French; Origin: habilité, from Latin habilitas, from habilis; ⇨ ↑able]
1. [countable] the state of being able to do something
ability to do something
the ability to walk
The health center serves all patients, regardless of their ability to pay.
2. [uncountable and countable] someone’s level of skill at doing something:
The test measures your mathematical ability.
mixed ability classes
of high/low etc ability
students of average ability
There are musicians of all abilities.
somebody's abilities as something
He showed his abilities as a leader.
3. to the best of your ability as well as you can:
He completed the job to the best of his ability.
• • •
COLLOCATIONS (for Meanings 1 & 2)
adjectives
high/low/average ability a group of low ability pupils | Many of these students are of above average ability. | Children of high ability demand more absorbing tasks.
great/considerable ability He was a young man of great ability. | These drawings required considerable ability on the part of the artist.
remarkable/outstanding/exceptional ability a writer of remarkable ability | The company aims to select people of outstanding ability. | his exceptional ability as a swimmer
mixed ability (=at different levels) a mixed ability class
uncanny ability (=an unusual ability that is difficult to explain) He has an uncanny ability for spotting investment opportunities.
natural ability (also innate ability
formal) (=an ability that you are born with) He didn't have the natural ability of his brother. | Babies have an innate ability to do simple maths.
physical/athletic ability He has considerable athletic ability.
artistic/creative ability You do not need to have any artistic ability.
musical ability Tim showed musical ability at an early age.
acting ability Her acting abilities were obvious straightaway.
mental ability The exercises are supposed to help you improve your mental ability.
intellectual/academic ability No one doubts his intellectual abilities. | A degree is evidence of your academic ability in a particular subject area.
verbal/linguistic ability (=language skills) The test is intended to measure the children's linguistic ability.
mathematical ability These students have a higher level of mathematical ability.
proven ability (=that you have proved through your achievements) Companies often value the proven ability and reliability of older employees.
verbs
have the ability to do something (also possess the ability to do something
formal) She has the ability to make people feel relaxed.
show/demonstrate the ability to do something a chance for candidates to demonstrate their abilities
lack the ability to do something As a young man, he lacked the ability to say no.
phrases
a level of ability/ability level The children were of the same age and ability level.
a range of ability/ability range There is a wide range of ability within the class. | Disruptive behaviour is more prominent in the lower ability range.
a test of ability/an ability test Examinations are not always a good test of ability. | The class was given a verbal ability test.
an ability group (=a group that students are taught in, based on their level of ability) Children are divided into different ability groups.

abilityhu
[ə'biliti]
danh từ
khả năng hoặc năng lực làm cái gì về thể chất hoặc tinh thần
professional ability
năng lực chuyên môn; năng lực nghiệp vụ
a machine with the ability to cope with large loads
một cỗ máy có khả năng chịu những tải trọng lớn
he has the ability to do the work
anh ta có khả năng làm việc này
sự khéo léo; trí thông minh
a woman of great ability
một phụ nữ rất thông minh
tài năng
to have a great musical ability
rất có tài về âm nhạc
to the best of one's ability
với tất cả khả năng của mình
hậu tố
có thể; có khả năng
profitability
tính có lợi
countability
tính có thể đếm được


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