Tra từ disorder - Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary

dis‧or‧der /dɪsˈɔːdə $ -ˈɔːrdər/ BrE AmE noun
[Word Family: noun: ↑order ≠ ↑disorder, ↑ordering; adjective: ↑ordered ≠ ↑disordered, ↑orderly ≠ ↑disorderly; verb: ↑order]
1. [countable] medical a mental or physical illness which prevents part of your body from working properly
a disorder of the brain/liver/digestive system etc
He suffers from a rare disorder of the liver.
a stomach/lung/heart etc disorder
a mental/psychiatric disorder
people with mental disorders
severe eating disorders such as bulimia and anorexia
2. [uncountable] a situation in which a lot of people behave in an uncontrolled, noisy, or violent way in public
civil/public/crowd disorder
A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder.
3. [uncountable] a situation in which things or people are very untidy or disorganized OPP order
in/into disorder
Everything was in disorder, but nothing seemed to be missing.
His whole system was thrown into disorder.
• • •
COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + disorder
▪ a genetic disorder (=caused by a gene from your parents) Progeria is a genetic disorder which accelerates ageing.
▪ a mental/psychiatric/psychological disorder (=affecting the mind) He was diagnosed with a severe psychiatric disorder.
▪ a blood/brain/liver etc disorder She suffers from a rare brain disorder.
▪ an eating disorder (=in which someone stops eating a normal amount of food) Eating disorders can be very difficult to treat.
▪ a personality disorder (=that stops someone behaving in a normal way) The study suggested that 84% of prisoners have a personality disorder.
▪ a common/rare disorder Acne is a very common skin disorder.
verbs
▪ have a disorder The singer admitted she had an eating disorder.
▪ suffer from a disorder People who are suffering from psychological disorders often fail to get treatment.
▪ develop a disorder Women are 30% more likely to develop the disorder than men.
▪ treat a disorder The drug is used to treat lung disorders.
▪ a disorder affects somebody/something Many genetic disorders affect only girls or only boys.
• • •
THESAURUS
▪ illness something wrong with your health which makes you feel ill: Her husband was in hospital for six months with a serious illness.
▪ disease a particular illness, especially one that spreads to other people easily or that affects one part of your body: childhood diseases such as measles and chickenpox | heart disease
▪ infection an illness that is caused by ↑bacteria or a ↑virus: His cough got worse and worse and became a chest infection.
▪ condition a health problem that affects you permanently or for a long time: a medical condition such as asthma | a heart condition
▪ problem [usually after a noun] something that is wrong with a particular part of your body or your health in general: a serious back problem | health problems
▪ trouble [singular, only after a noun] illness or pain that affects a particular part of your body: I’ve had a bit of stomach trouble.
▪ disorder formal an illness that prevents a particular organ of your body from working properly, or affects the way you behave: a liver disorder | a blood disorder | Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder.

disorderhu

◎	[dis'ɔ:də]
※	danh từ
	■	sự mất trật tự, sự bừa bãi, sự lộn xộn
	■	sự hỗn loạn, sự rối loạn, sự náo loạn
	■	(y học) sự khó ở, sự rối loạn (một chức năng của cơ thể)
※	ngoại động từ
	■	làm mất trật tự, làm bừa bãi, làm lộn xộn
	■	làm hỗn loạn, làm rối loạn, làm náo loạn
	■	(y học) làm khó ở, làm rối loạn (một chức năng của cơ thể)