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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
grumble
grum·ble [grumble grumbles grumbled grumbling] verb, noun BrE [ˈɡrʌmbl] NAmE [ˈɡrʌmbl] verb 1. intransitive, transitive to complain about sb/sth in a bad-tempered way •~ (at/to sb) (about/at sb/sth) She's always grumbling to me about how badly she's treated at work. •+ speech ‘I'll just have to do it myself,’ he grumbled. •~ that… They kept grumbling that they were cold. 2. intransitive to make a deep continuous sound Syn: ↑rumble •Thunder grumbled in the distance. Verb forms: Word Origin: late 16th cent.: from obsolete grumme (probably of Germanic origin and related to Dutch grommen) + -le. Synonyms: complain protest • object • grumble • moan • whine These words all mean to say that you are annoyed, unhappy or not satisfied about sb/sth. complain • to say that you are annoyed, unhappy or not satisfied about sb/sth: ▪ I'm going to complain to the manager about this. protest • to say or do sth to show that you disagree with or disapprove of sth, especially publicly; to give sth as a reason for protesting: ▪ Students took to the streets to ▪ protest against ▪ the decision. object • to say that you disagree with or disapprove of sth; to give sth as a reason for objecting: ▪ If nobody objects, we'll postpone the meeting till next week. ◇ ▪ He objected that the police had arrested him without sufficient evidence. grumble • (rather informal, disapproving) to complain about sb/sth in a bad-tempered way: ▪ They kept grumbling that they were cold. moan • (BrE, rather informal, disapproving) to complain about sb/sth in an annoying way: ▪ What are you moaning on about now? whine • (rather informal, disapproving) to complain in an annoying, crying voice: ▪ Stop whining! ◇ ▪ ‘I want to go home,’ whined Toby. Whine is often used to talk about the way that young children complain. to complain/protest/grumble/moan/whine about sth to complain/protest/grumble/moan at sth to complain/protest/object/grumble/moan/whine to sb to complain/protest/object/grumble/moan/whine that… Example Bank: •He was always grumbling at me. •I can't bear people who grumble about the weather. •She grumbled at having to carry so many boxes. •We're all well at the moment, so I can't grumble. •‘I'll just have to do it myself,’ he grumbled. •She's always grumbling to me about how badly she's treated at work. Derived Word: ↑grumbler noun 1. ~ (about sth) | ~ (that…) something that you complain about because you are not satisfied •My main grumble is about the lack of privacy. 2. a long low sound Syn: ↑rumble •a distant grumble of thunder Word Origin: late 16th cent.: from obsolete grumme (probably of Germanic origin and related to Dutch grommen) + -le. Example Bank: •Her mother had a grumble at her for not tidying up the mess. •There were a few grumbles that staff hadn't been consulted first.
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