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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
fringe



fringe [fringe fringes fringed fringing] noun, verb BrE [frɪndʒ] NAmE [frɪndʒ]
noun
1. countable, usually singular (BrE) (NAmE bangs plural)the front part of sb's hair that is cut so that it hangs over their ↑forehead
2. countable a strip of hanging threads attached to the edge of sth to decorate it
3. countable a narrow strip of trees, buildings, etc. along the edge of sth
a fringe of woodland
Along the coast, an industrial fringe had already developed.
4. countable (BrE)the outer edge of an area or a group
on the northern fringe of the city
the urban/rural fringe
the fringes of society
Nina remained on the fringe of the crowd.
5. singular (usually the fringe)groups of people, events and activities that are not part of the main group or activity
Street musicians have been gathering as part of the festival fringe.
fringe meetings at the party conference
see the lunatic fringe at lunatic adj.

Word Origin:
Middle English: from Old French frenge, based on late Latin fimbria, earlier a plural noun meaning ‘fibres, shreds’.

Example Bank:
Beyond this marginal fringe no agriculture is possible.
He has always remained on the fringes of mainstream politics.
He moved from fringe theatre to mainstream when he was chosen to play a leading role on Broadway.
He moved from fringe theatre/theater to the West End.
My fringe needs cutting.
She has her hair pulled forward in a fringe.
She kept brushing her fringe off her forehead.
She stared at us from beneath her fringe.
These people live on the fringes of society.
They pitched their tents at the fringe of the open fields.
new housing around the urban fringe
the delinquent fringe of the Nationalist Party
the forests along the eastern fringe of the Andes
Nina remained a sad figure on the fringe of the crowd.
The factories are located on the northern fringes of the city.
They are a small group existing on the fringes of political life.
West of the river there was a fringe of woodland along its bank.
Derived Word:fringed
 
verb usually passive ~ sth
to form a border around sth
The beach was fringed by coconut palms.
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
Middle English: from Old French frenge, based on late Latin fimbria, earlier a plural noun meaning ‘fibres, shreds’.

Example Bank:
Her eyes were grey, fringed by long dark lashes.

 

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