Tra từ pump - Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary

I.pump¹ /pʌmp/ BrE AmE noun
[Sense 1, 3: Date: 1400-1500; Language: Middle Low German; Origin: pumpe or Middle Dutch pompe, probably from Spanish bomba]
[Sense 2: Date: 1500-1600; Origin: Origin unknown]
1. [countable] a machine for forcing liquid or gas into or out of something
water/air/beer etc pump (=for moving water, air etc)
hand/foot pump (=operated by your hand or foot)
petrol pump/gas pump (=for putting petrol into cars)
stomach pump (=for removing the contents of someone’s stomach)
2. [countable usually plural]
a) British English a flat light shoe for dancing, exercise, sport etc
b) American English a woman’s plain shoe with no ↑laces, ↑buckles etc:
a pair of leather pumps
3. [countable] an act of pumping
⇨ ↑heat pump, ⇨ all hands to the pumps at ↑hand¹(38), ⇨ prime the pump at ↑prime³(4), ⇨ ↑parish pump
II.pump² BrE AmE verb
1. MOVE IN A DIRECTION [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to make liquid or gas move in a particular direction, using a pump
pump something into/out of/through something
The fire department is still pumping floodwater out of the cellars.
2. MOVE FROM UNDER GROUND [transitive] to bring a supply of water, oil etc to the surface from under the ground:
We were able to pump clean water from several of the wells.
pump gas American English (=put gasoline into a car)
He got a job pumping gas for the hotel guests.
3. MOVE IN AND OUT [intransitive] (also pump away) to move very quickly in and out or up and down:
My heart was pumping fast.
4. USE A PUMP [intransitive] (also pump away) to operate a pump
pump at
The furnace man’s job was to pump away furiously at the bellows.
5. COME OUT [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a liquid pumps from somewhere, it comes out suddenly in small amounts
pump from/out of
Blood pumped from the wound.
6. ASK QUESTIONS [transitive] informal to ask someone a lot of questions in order to get information from them
pump somebody for something
I tried to pump him for information about their other contacts.
7. DRUGS pump somebody full of something informal to put a lot of drugs into someone’s body:
athletes pumped full of steroids
8. EXERCISE pump iron informal to do exercises by lifting heavy weights
9. MEDICAL TREATMENT have your stomach pumped to have a medical treatment to remove things you have swallowed, using a pump
pump something into somebody/something phrasal verb
1. pump bullets into somebody/something informal to shoot someone several times
2. pump money into something to put a lot of money into a project, ↑investment etc
pump out phrasal verb
1. if something such as music, information, or a supply of products pumps out, or if someone pumps it out, a lot of it is produced:
Music pumped out from the loudspeakers.
pump something ↔ out
propaganda pumped out by the food industry
2. pump something ↔ out to remove liquid from something, using a pump:
You’ll have to pump the boat out.
pump something/somebody ↔ up phrasal verb
1. to fill a tyre, ↑airbed etc with air until it is full SYN inflate
2. informal to increase the value, amount, or level of something:
The US was able to pump up exports.
Come on, pump up the volume (=play music louder)!
3. to increase someone’s excitement, interest etc

pumphu

◎	[pʌmp]
※	danh từ
	■	giày mềm nhẹ (để khiêu vũ..)
	■	giày gót thấp không có dây buộc, không có khoá cài; giày đế cao su (của phụ nữ)
	■	cái bơm, máy bơm
		☆	hydraulic pump
			bơm thuỷ lực
		☆	a petrol pump
			máy bơm xăng
	■	sự bơm; hành động bơm
	■	mưu toan dò hỏi bí mật (của ai...), mưu toan moi tin tức (của ai); người có tài dò hỏi bí mật, người có tài moi tin tức
※	ngoại động từ
	■	bơm
		☆	to pump water out of a ship
			bơm nước ra khỏi con tàu
		☆	to pump up a tyre
			bơm lốp xe
		☆	to pump a well dry
			bơm cạn giếng
	■	đập (về tim, máu)
	■	(thông tục) lắc (bàn tay ai) lên xuống
	■	(nghĩa bóng) tuôn ra hàng tràng (những lời chửi rủa...)
		☆	to pump abuses upon somebody
			chửi rủa như tát nước vào mặt ai
	■	(nghĩa bóng) dò hỏi, moi (tin tức, bí mật..); moi tin tức ở (ai)
		☆	to pump a secret out of someone
			moi bí mật ở ai
	■	làm hết hơi, làm thở đứt hơi
		☆	to be completely pumped by the climb
			trèo mệt đứt hơi
		☆	pump something in;pump something into
			đổ tiền của vào; (thông tục) nhồi nhét
※	nội động từ
	■	bơm, điều khiển máy bơm
	■	lên lên xuống xuống mau (phong vũ biểu)