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Từ điển LongMan Dictionary
leak
I. verb COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES a gas leak (=an escape of gas through a hole in something) ▪ If you suspect a gas leak, do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light. a leaking/leaky tap (=with drops of water coming from the end ) ▪ The leaky tap had left a stain in the washbasin. a leaky/leaking roof (=one that lets rain in) ▪ We needed to fix the leaky roof. a pipe leaks ▪ He complained that a water pipe was leaking in his hotel room. a radiation leak ▪ A radiation leak occurred at a Russian nuclear power station. leak a story (=secretly tell a reporter about it) ▪ We may never know who leaked the story to the press. leak sth to the press (=give them secret information in an unofficial way) ▪ The confidential report was leaked to the press. COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS ADVERB out ▪ Saunders' body was twitching violently as his blood leaked out in dying jets, slicking the walkway. ▪ But one thing that worries me is the way information about the sortie has leaked out. ▪ The agreement leaked out and Inoue was forced to resign in July 1887. ▪ The two men wondered if most of the oil somehow leaked out of the field over time. ▪ Often, some of the fertilizer leaks out and its recipients respond. ▪ You stand frozen in your tracks, a little blood leaks out your mouth, and you topple over in the snow. ▪ On Friday the share price of Pearl Group rose 44p to 552p as news of the bid began to leak out. ▪ Well, apparently the word leaked out. NOUN document ▪ Whoever leaked the secret document to the residents is clearly against it. ▪ It is often a crime to leak classified documents, grand jury testimony or secret reports, but not to receive them. ▪ There are more effective ways to leak a document. ▪ She said she believed the memo was genuine, in part because other leaked documents had proved to be bona fide. information ▪ Civil servants who leak information are criticised by politicians for a breach of trust. ▪ The suggestion is that MI5 officers may be leaking some of the information. ▪ He added that the penalties against leaking confidential information were severe. news ▪ The news leaked out last weekend, and pressure has mounted on the justice minister, Oliviero Diliberto, to investigate. ▪ A few crumbs of news leaked through. ▪ A few will leave during the day. News may later leak out that they were spies. ▪ No sooner had the news leaked out than my telephone started ringing. ▪ They were getting worried that news was leaking out. report ▪ It is the first time the fraud squad has been directly accused of leaking the report. ▪ In fact, she was referring only to his denials of having leaked the report. roof ▪ To add insult to injury the roof leaked. ▪ The roof leaked, and the front porch was falling off. ▪ The roof leaks dreadfully so you can not move for falling over old galvanized buckets of rainwater. ▪ The build-up of ice on roofs is also creating leaks that threaten internal wiring and pose a fire hazard. ▪ And he had water, as well, since the thatch roof was leaking badly in several places. ▪ This house has a roof that leaks. ▪ Porous state My slate roof is leaking through general wear. ▪ The roofs leaked, the grass died, and the fences were torn down. water ▪ He saw the weird underworld life for himself, and heard the horrible drip of water leaking through. ▪ Six minutes later more water started leaking through the top right-hand corner of another window. ▪ I hurried up to the loft, hoping the water tank wasn't leaking, but it wasn't. ▪ And when the soles got so thin that water would leak in, Kresge would line his shoes with old newspapers. ▪ An agitated businessman at the other end of the line complained that a water pipe was leaking in his hotel room. ▪ The problem-solving sessions began to generate ideas for fixing problems such as water leaks and glass breakage. ▪ It would have been perfect if half a gallon of water had not leaked into my rolled-up sleeping-bag. ▪ Great pale splotches appeared on the once-shining parquet floor where water had leaked in and stood in puddles. EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES ▪ A man was charged today with leaking official secrets. ▪ I think the fuel tank is leaking. ▪ Information on the merger had been leaked to the press. ▪ Someone at the Pentagon leaked a letter from the Secretary of Defense. ▪ The Congressman was furious that the report had been leaked. ▪ The contents of the fax were leaked to the press ▪ The roof always leaks when it rains. ▪ They found the pipe that was leaking chlorine. ▪ Water was leaking from a pipe in the bathroom. ▪ Yoghurt had leaked out of the pot all over my lunchbox. EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS ▪ But once the adrenalin spurts back into your system it will not gently leak away. ▪ Is it doing anything strange, such as leaking, making noises or not keeping water as hot as it used to? ▪ Its Woosterish appearance conceals some white-hot technology, such as an airtight ink-chamber which is guaranteed not to leak in an aircraft cabin. ▪ The Ecuadorean tanker Jessica started leaking diesel oil after running aground last week. ▪ The roof leaked, and the front porch was falling off. ▪ Then a buttery glow leaking from horizon to horizon, flooding the mesas and outcrop rock of the high desert. II. noun COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS ADJECTIVE radioactive ▪ The transporters are designed to withstand accidents and until recently the Govenrment ruled out any possibility of a radioactive leak. ▪ The events included radioactive leaks, unplanned shutdowns and component failures, as well as vandalism, drug abuse and unauthorized use of firearms. NOUN gas ▪ Vote paves way, page 2 News in brief: Ferries held up by gas leak. ▪ Forcing independent gas suppliers to respond to gas leaks reported to them. ▪ The victim was slumped over a freezer where he had been searching for a gas leak. ▪ But firemen confirmed the blast at 3.42am was caused by a gas leak from a water heater. ▪ The first reactor was closed down for repairs earlier this year after a gas leak. ▪ Delicate arrangements are required to maintain the controlled gas leak and these are prone to wear and maintenance problems. ▪ That was the occasion when a gas leak caused an explosion which wrecked an entire tenement. ▪ But responding to Nathan Bryce's flirting was about as wise as striking matches to find a gas leak. oil ▪ His immediate reaction was that there was an oil leak. radiation ▪ The council has put an emergency radiation leak plan on its website which reads like a throwback to the Cold War. ▪ They stressed, however, that there had been no radiation leak at the plant, which is of the Chernobyl type. ▪ They did not cause any radiation leaks and posed no danger to the environment. ▪ In all, 1.3 million people have been registered as suffering from diseases related to the radiation leak. PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES spring a leak ▪ An old galvanised iron cistern is liable to spring a leak eventually. ▪ If it is partly submerged, it has sprung a leak and filled with water. ▪ If the cooling system sprang a leak pilots had to land and mend the pipe with chewing gum and insulation tape. ▪ Water supplies to Bristol were threatened in 1990 when the Gloucester Sharpness canal sprang a leak and temporary pipelines had to installed. EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES ▪ A leak was discovered in the cooling system. ▪ The boat had sprung a leak and it was sinking fast. ▪ The scandal began with a leak to "The Times". ▪ The water pressure's right down - there must be a leak in the pipe. ▪ White House officials are anxious to find the person responsible for the leak. EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS ▪ Decaying steelwork and water leaks have weakened the tunnel structures, and many stations are in need of major refurbishment. ▪ Forcing independent gas suppliers to respond to gas leaks reported to them. ▪ I think you know how obsessed George Bush is about leaks. ▪ People whose roofs have been sound for decades are now looking at major leaks. ▪ Usually the origin of the leaks and the motives behind them were easy enough to trace. ▪ Vote paves way, page 2 News in brief: Ferries held up by gas leak. ▪ Waterproofness: no leaks even during heavy downpours.
leak
I. leak1 /liːk/ verb [date : 1400-1500; Language : Old Norse; Origin : leka] 1. [INTRANSITIVE AND TRANSITIVE] if a container, pipe, roof etc leaks, or if it leaks gas, liquid etc, there is a small hole or crack in it that lets gas or liquid flow through: ▪ The roof is leaking. ▪ A tanker is leaking oil off the coast of Scotland.
2. [INTRANSITIVE ALWAYS + ADVERB/PREPOSITION] if a gas or liquid leaks somewhere, it gets through a hole in something SYN seep leak into/from/out ▪ Sea water was leaking into the batteries which powered the electric motors.
3. [TRANSITIVE] to deliberately give secret information to a newspaper, television company etc: ▪ The report’s findings had been leaked. leak something to somebody ▪ civil servants who leak information to the press leak out phrasal verb if secret information leaks out, a lot of people find out about it: ▪ No sooner had the news leaked out than my telephone started ringing.
II. leak2 noun [COUNTABLE] 1. a small hole that lets liquid or gas flow into or out of something: ▪ There is a leak in the ceiling. ▪ The boat had sprung a leak (=a hole had appeared in it).
2. a gas/oil/water etc leak an escape of gas or liquid through a hole in something: ▪ A gas leak caused the explosion.
3. a situation in which secret information is deliberately given to a newspaper, television company etc: ▪ It became evident from the leaks that something important was going on.
4. take/have a leak informal to get rid of waste liquid from your body SYN urinate • • • THESAURUS ▪hole an empty space in the surface of something, which sometimes goes all the way through it : ▪ A fox had dug a hole under our fence. ▪ Rain was coming in through a hole in the roof. ▪space an empty area between two things, into which you can put something : ▪ Are there any empty spaces on the bookshelf? ▪ a parking space ▪gap an empty area between two things or two parts of something, especially one that should not be there : ▪ He has a gap between his two front teeth. ▪ I squeezed through a gap in the hedge. ▪opening a hole that something can pass through or that you can see through, especially at the entrance of something : ▪ The train disappeared into the dark opening of the tunnel. ▪ I looked through the narrow opening in the wall. ▪leak a small hole where something has been damaged or broken that lets liquid or gas flow in or out : ▪ a leak in the pipe ▪ The plumber's coming to repair the leak. ▪puncture especially British English a small hole in a tyre through which air escapes : ▪ My bike's got a puncture. ▪crack a very narrow space between two things or two parts of something : ▪ The snake slid into a crack in the rock. ▪ She was peering through the crack in the curtains. ▪slot a straight narrow hole that you put a particular type of object into : ▪ You have to put a coin in the slot before you dial the number. ▪ A small disk fits into a slot in the camera. ▪crater a round hole in the ground made by an explosion or by a large object hitting it hard : ▪ a volcanic crater ▪ The meteor left a crater over five miles wide. ▪ the craters on the moon
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