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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
instrument



I - noun
1. a device that requires skill for proper use (Freq. 23)
Hypernyms:
device
Hyponyms:
analyzer, analyser, cautery, cauterant, drafting instrument,
engine, extractor, instrument of execution, instrument of punishment, measuring instrument, measuring system,
measuring device, medical instrument, navigational instrument, optical instrument, plotter, scientific instrument,
sonograph, surveying instrument, surveyor's instrument, tracer, weapon, arm,
weapon system, whip
2. the means whereby some act is accomplished (Freq. 4)
- my greed was the instrument of my destruction
- science has given us new tools to fight disease
Syn:
tool
Derivationally related forms:
instrumental
Hypernyms:
means, agency, way
3. a person used by another to gain an end (Freq. 1)
Syn:
pawn, cat's-paw
Hypernyms:
assistant, helper, help, supporter
4. (law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right
Syn:
legal document, legal instrument, official document
Topics:
law, jurisprudence
Hypernyms:
document, written document, papers
Hyponyms:
articles of incorporation, derivative instrument, derivative, negotiable instrument, passport,
ship's papers, manifest, debenture, power of attorney, letters of administration, letters testamentary,
working papers, work papers, work permit, act, enactment, law,
bill, measure, brief, legal brief, will, testament,
living will, deed, deed of conveyance, title, assignment, trust deed,
deed of trust, conveyance, tax return, income tax return, return, license,
licence, permit, patent, letters patent, opinion, legal opinion,
judgment, judgement, acquittance, release, writ, judicial writ,
mandate, authorization, authorisation, affidavit, written agreement, indictment,
bill of indictment, impeachment, arraignment, security, certificate
5. the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process
Syn:
instrumental role
Hypernyms:
semantic role, participant role
6. any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds
Syn:
musical instrument
Derivationally related forms:
instrumental, instrumentalist, instrumentate
Hypernyms:
device
Hyponyms:
barrel organ, grind organ, hand organ, hurdy gurdy, hurdy-gurdy,
street organ, bass, calliope, steam organ, electronic instrument, electronic musical instrument,
jew's harp, jews' harp, mouth bow, keyboard instrument, music box, musical box,
percussion instrument, percussive instrument, stringed instrument, wind instrument, wind

II - verb
1. equip with instruments for measuring, recording, or controlling
Derivationally related forms:
instrumentation
Hypernyms:
equip, fit, fit out, outfit
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s somebody
2. write an instrumental score for
Syn:
instrumentate
Derivationally related forms:
instrument (for: instrumentate), instrumentation
Topics:
music, euphony
Hypernyms:
compose, write
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
3. address a legal document to
Hypernyms:
address, direct
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody

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