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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
bum


I - noun
1. a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible (Freq. 2)
- only a rotter would do that
- kill the rat
- throw the bum out
- you cowardly little pukes!
- the British call a contemptible person a 'git'
Syn:
rotter, dirty dog, rat, skunk, stinker,
stinker, puke, crumb, lowlife, scum bag,
so-and-so, git
Derivationally related forms:
rat (for: rat)
Hypernyms:
unpleasant person, disagreeable person
2. a disreputable vagrant (Freq. 1)
- a homeless tramp
- he tried to help the really down-and-out bums
Syn:
tramp, hobo
Hypernyms:
vagrant, drifter, floater, vagabond
Hyponyms:
dosser, street person
3. person who does no work
- a lazy bum
Syn:
idler, loafer, do-nothing, layabout
Derivationally related forms:
do-nothing (for: do-nothing), loaf (for: loafer), idle (for: idler)
Hypernyms:
nonworker
Hyponyms:
clock watcher, couch potato, dallier, dillydallier, dilly-dallier,
mope, lounger, dawdler, drone, laggard, lagger,
trailer, poke, daydreamer, woolgatherer, goldbrick, goof-off,
ne'er-do-well, good-for-nothing, no-account, good-for-naught, lazybones, lie-abed,
slugabed, loon, slacker, shirker, sluggard, slug,
spiv, sunbather, trifler, whittler
4. the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
- he deserves a good kick in the butt
- are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?
Syn:
buttocks, nates, arse, butt, backside,
buns, can, fundament, hindquarters, hind end, keister,
posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, stern,
seat, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush, bottom,
behind, derriere, fanny, ass
Derivationally related forms:
posterior (for: posterior)
Hypernyms:
body part
Part Holonyms:
torso, trunk, body

II - verb
1. ask for and get free;
be a parasite (Freq. 1)
Syn:
mooch, cadge, grub, sponge
Derivationally related forms:
sponge (for: sponge), sponger (for: sponge), cadger (for: cadge), moocher (for: mooch)
Hypernyms:
obtain
Hyponyms:
freeload
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s something
2. be lazy or idle
- Her son is just bumming around all day
Syn:
bum around, bum about, arse around, arse about, fuck off,
fuck off, frig around, waste one's time, lounge around, loll,
loll around, lounge about
Derivationally related forms:
loafer (for: loaf)
Hypernyms:
idle, laze, slug, stagnate
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s PP

III - adjective
of very poor quality;
flimsy
Syn:
cheap, cheesy, chintzy, crummy, punk,
sleazy, tinny
Similar to:
inferior
Derivationally related forms:
sleaziness (for: sleazy), sleaze (for: sleazy), cheapness (for: cheap)
Usage Domain:
colloquialism

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