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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
burden



I - noun
1. an onerous or difficult concern (Freq. 7)
- the burden of responsibility
- that's a load off my mind
Syn:
load, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus
Hypernyms:
concern, worry, headache, vexation
Hyponyms:
dead weight, fardel, imposition, pill
2. weight to be borne or conveyed (Freq. 2)
Syn:
load, loading
Derivationally related forms:
load (for: load)
Hypernyms:
weight
Hyponyms:
burthen, dead load, live load, superload, millstone,
overload, overburden
3. the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
Syn:
effect, essence, core, gist
Hypernyms:
meaning, significance, signification, import
4. the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse
Hypernyms:
idea, thought

II - verb
1. weight down with a load
Syn:
burthen, weight, weight down
Ant:
unburden
Derivationally related forms:
weight (for: weight), burthen (for: burthen)
Hypernyms:
charge
Hyponyms:
overburden, plumb, saddle
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Somebody ----s something with something
2. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to
- He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend
Syn:
charge, saddle
Derivationally related forms:
charge (for: charge)
Hypernyms:
command, require
Hyponyms:
overburden, bear down, overwhelm, deluge, flood out, adjure
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody with something
- Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE (for: charge)

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